Gemstones such as emeralds, pearls, and opals, require an attachment for earrings or necklaces to display beautifully but remain safe. Some coloured gemstones have a natural color. For example, colour is the most important C for coloured gemstones, while cut is generally considered the most important C for diamonds. In colored gemstones, including coloured diamonds, the purity and beauty of that colour is the main determinant of quality. The cut, colour, clarity and carat weight of a diamond are the criteria by which jewellers determine the value of a stone.
The charming green of emeralds is unique, unmatched by any other gemstone, thanks to the inclusions that make each gem unique. Although many people are familiar with the fiery red version of garnet, these closely related minerals have formed a series of gems of various colors, including orange and green.
Sometimes you will see pearls, opals or jade listed as gems, but more often they are considered semi-precious stones. Strictly speaking, there are only seven kinds of gems: diamonds, pearls, rubies, sapphires, emeralds, oriental cat's eyes, and alexandrite; but so-called semi-precious stones are usually added, such as amethyst, topaz, tourmaline, aquamarine, emerald Pith, olivine, opal, zircon and jade.
The charm of gemstones lies mainly in their beauty - in brilliance, purity and, above all, in the richness of colours - "a flaming red ruby, a bright green emerald, a cold sapphire blue and radiant glory." diamond ". In modern use, precious stones are diamonds, rubies, sapphires and emeralds, and all other precious stones are semi-precious. Most gemstones are hard, but some soft minerals are used in jewellery because of their luster or other aesthetic physical properties. The more durable a gemstone is, the more suitable it is for commonly used jewelry.
Knowing how durable a gemstone is can have a big impact on the type of frame you use, as different frame styles offer different levels of protection. If you have a specific bezel design or material that you intend to use for your jewellery, make sure the gemstone contrasts well with the alloy. Likewise, the motif of gemstones should not conflict with any decoration or design on the frame. A gemstone with vibrant patterns and a multitude of colours is best for adorning simple designs.
In modern gem cutting, the cabochon method continues to be used for opaque, translucent and some translucent stones such as opal, carbuncle, etc., but for most transparent gemstones (especially diamonds, sapphires, rubies and emeralds), cut is almost always used. The edges are ground into the stone with these tools and then polished.
Gems have attracted humanity since ancient times and have long been used to make jewellery. Whatever your style, taste or aesthetics, there is a gemstone (precious or semi-precious) to fulfill your desires. There are so many gemstones in the jewelry industry that can be used to create the perfect piece, and the list below outlines the most common and most popular ones.
Diamonds are often combined with other gemstones in jewellery, although when used alone they look spectacular and are usually added to wedding and engagement rings. Including gems in jewellery can really add that special touch to your latest design, but when you're just starting out, choosing the gems to use can be a little intimidating. There are so many variations, colours, cuts ... Sapphires, diamonds, rubies or more unusual gemstones like alexandrite, sphene or spinel.